別相

A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera, Concise Pali-English and English-Pali Dictionary [available as digital version from Metta Net, Sri Lanka]

bheda : [m.] breach; disunion; dissension.

A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera, Concise Pali-English and English-Pali Dictionary [available as digital version from Metta Net, Sri Lanka]

Bheda [fr. bhid, cp. Ved. & Class. Sk. bheda in same meanings] 1. breaking, rending, breach, disunion, dissension Vism 64 sq. (contrasted with ānisaŋsa), 572 sq. (with ref. to upādāna & bhava); VbhA 185 (id.); Sdhp 66, 457, 463. -- mithu˚ breaking of alliance D ii.76; J iv.184; Kvu 314. -- vacī˚ breaking of [the rule as to] speech Miln 231. -- sangha˚ disunion in the Sangha Vin ii.203. -- sīla˚ breach of morality J v.163. -- abl. bhedā after the destruction or dissolution in phrase kāyassa bhedā param maraṇā, i. e. after the breaking up of the body & after death: see kāya I. e. & cp. D iii.52, 146 sq., 258; Dh 140; Pug 51. -- 2. ( -- ˚) sort, kind, as adj. consisting of, like J ii.438; vi.3 (kaṭuk' ādi˚); DhA iii.14 (kāya -- sucarit' -- ādi˚ -- bhadra -- kammāni); SnA 290 (Avīci -- ādi -- ˚ niraya).
   -- kara causing division or dissension Vin ii.7; iii.173; v.93 (cp. Vin i.354 & Vin. Texts iii.266 for the 18 errors in which the Sangha is brought into division by bhikkhus who are in the wrong); DhsA 29 (aṭṭhārasa bheda -- kara -- vatthūni the 18 causes of dissension).

Pali-English Dictionary, TW Rhys Davids, William Stede,

bheda: I. m. 破壞
 

巴漢辭典 編者：(斗六) 廖文燦

tha dad

[translation-san] {LCh,MSA} nānā

[translation-san] {C} nānātva

[translation-san] {C} nānātvatā

[translation-san] {LCh,MSA} bhinna

[translation-san] {C} bheda (=dharma-bheda)

[translation-san] {C} an-eka

[translation-san] {C} vyatibheda

[translation-san] {MV} pṛthaktva

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} different; distinct; separate; difference; different phenomena

[translation-eng] {C} distinct; multiplicity; differentiation; manifoldness; distinction; dissention; breaking up; break; divided; division; various; manifold; variety; diverse

[definition-bod] mtshan nyid so so ba'i chos

[definition-eng] Def.: phenomena that are different

[comments] Comment: Difference can refer merely to nominal difference, such as the difference between bum pa and pot; Examples of different phenomena are (1) the two, permanent and functioning thing (rtags dngos gnyis); these are mutually exclusive ('gal ba) and a dichotomy; (2) the two, object of knowledge and existent (shes bya dang yod pa gnyis); these are equivalent (don gcig) but not one (gcig); (3) the two, pillar and pot (ka bum gnyis); (4) the two, pot and the impermanence of pot (bum pa dang bum pa steng gi mi rtag pa gnyis); these are one entity but different isolates (ngo bo gcig la ldog pa tha dad).

example

• [bod] bum pa dang tha dad
• [eng] different from pot

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

tha dad du dbye ba

[translation-san] {C} bheda

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} divide; differentiate

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ldog pa

[tenses]

• ldog
• ldog
• ldogs
• ldogs

[translation-san] {N} vyatireka

[translation-san] {C,MSA,N} vyāvṛtti

[translation-san] {C} nivartaka

[translation-san] {C} nirvartana (=pratinivṛtti)

[translation-san] {C} nirvṛtti

[translation-san] {MV} parivṛttitva

[translation-san] {MV} vinivartana

[translation-san] {C} apravṛtti

[translation-san] {C} pratikramaṇa

[translation-san] {MSA} bheda

[translation-san] {MSA} virati

[translation-san] vivartana

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} isolate; reverse; turn away from; change; come back; eliminate{LG}; isolatable factor

[translation-eng] {C} turn back; recede; revulsion; withdrawn from worldly activity; turning back (towards); one goes back on; turning away from; withdrawal from activity; coming back; {GD:89} difference; {GD:237} differential (dge lugs); particularizer (sa skya); {GD:275} negative concomitance

[division-bod] dbye ba 1 spyi ldog 2 rang ldog 3 don ldog 4 gzhi ldog

[division-eng] Divisions: (1) generality isolate; (2) self isolate; (3) meaning isolate; (4) illustration isolate

synonym

• [bod] gsal ba

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rnam pa

[translation-san] {LCh,MV,MSA} ākāra

[translation-san] {C,MV} prakāra

[translation-san] {C} ākāratā

[translation-san] {C} ākṛti

[translation-san] bheda (=dharma-bheda)

[translation-san] {MSA} gati

[translation-san] {MSA} vidhi

[translation-san] {MV} kāraṇa (?)

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} kind; type; aspect; form

[translation-eng] {C} specific constitution; variety; way; way; various; distinction; difference; dissention; break(ing up); differentiation; divided; division; the one ... the others

[comments] one of the mtshungs ldan lnga; for others see: mtshungs ldan

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary