understand : (v.t.) bujjhati; avagacchati; vijānati. (pp.) buddha; avagata; viññāta.

A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera, Concise Pali-English and English-Pali Dictionary [available as digital version from Metta Net, Sri Lanka]

rtogs

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {L} anubudhyate

[translation-san] {C} budhyati

[translation-san] {C} budhyate

[translation-san] {MV} anubhud-

[translation-san] {MSA} adhigama

[translation-san] {MSA} bodha

[translation-san] {MSA} bodhana

[translation-san] {MSA} gati

[translation-san] {MV} avagam

[translation-san] {MV} (prati √vyadh): pratividhyati

[translation-san] {MV} (√vid): viditvā

[translation-san] {C} vindati

[translation-san] adigam

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} recognizes; wakes up to; find; entrance; discovers

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs pa

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {LCh,MSA,MV,C} adhigama

[translation-san] {MSA} abhigamana

[translation-san] {C} budhyati

[translation-san] {C} buddha

[translation-san] {MSA,C} avabodha

[translation-san] {C} avabodhana

[translation-san] {C} pratibodha

[translation-san] {MSA} boddhṛ

[translation-san] {MSA} bodha

[translation-san] {MSA} vibodha

[translation-san] {MV} anubudhyana

[translation-san] {MV} anubodha

[translation-san] {MV} praveśa

[translation-san] {C} pratiparsīran

[translation-san] {C,MSA} pratividdha

[translation-san] {MSA} prativedha

[translation-san] {C} pratividhyati

[translation-san] {C,MSA} prativedha

[translation-san] {C} pratisaṃvidhyati

[translation-san] {C,MSA} samaya

[translation-san] {nir √īkṣ} : {MSA}nirīkṣate

[translation-san] {L} parikṣā

[translation-san] {L} prajñā

[translation-san] {MSA} pratipatti

[translation-san] pratipad, adhigama

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand; realization

[translation-eng] {C} obtained; understood; able to make progress; penetrated to; penetrates to; penetration; time; epoch; re-union; sacrament; understanding; recognition; wake up to; reach understanding; investigation; wisdom; insight

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par 'gyur

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} adhigacchati

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} attain; arrive at; reach; incur

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par 'gyur ba

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {MSA} (abhi √gam): abhigamyate

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par bya

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} prativeddhavya

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} should be penetrated

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par bya ba

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} ājānana

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par byed

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} budhyaka

[translation-san] {C} prativeddhavya

[translation-san] {C} īkṣate

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} one who understands; should be penetrated; surveys; views

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rtogs par byed pa

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} nirvedhika (=nibbedhika? = adhigata?)

[translation-san] {MSA} bodhana

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} sharp; penetration; penetrating

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

thos pa

[translation-san] {LCh,L,MSA} śravaṇa

[translation-san] {C} śravaḥ

[translation-san] {C,MSA,MV} śruta

[translation-san] {MSA} śrava

[translation-san] {MSA} śrutatva

[translation-san] {MSA} śruti

[translation-san] {MSA} śrutya

[translation-san] {MSA} saṃśrava

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} hearing; hear

[translation-eng] {C} understand; to hear; heard; learning; listening

[comments] hearing is one of the six powers (stobs drug)

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

'thob par 'gyur

[tenses]

• thob/'thob
• 'thob
• thob
• 'thobs

[translation-san] {C} anubudhyate

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} will get; will attain

[translation-eng] {C} understand

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary

rnam par rtogs pa

[tenses]

• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs
• rtogs

[translation-san] {C} vikalpa

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} ideation; discriminate; realize; cognize; understand

[translation-eng] {C} false discrimination; no-construction

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary