virati : [f.] abstinence.

A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera, Concise Pali-English and English-Pali Dictionary [available as digital version from Metta Net, Sri Lanka]

Virati (f.) [vi+rati] abstinence Mhvs 20, 58. The three viratis given at DA i.305 (=veramaṇī) are sampatta˚, samādāna˚, setughāta˚ (q. v.). Cp. DhsA 154 (tisso viratiyo), 218; Sdhp 215, 341 & Cpd. 244, n. 2.

Pali-English Dictionary, TW Rhys Davids, William Stede,

abstentions, the 3: virati (q.v.).

Buddhist Dictionary, Manual of Buddhist Terms and Doctrines, by NYANATILOKA MAHATHERA

virati [virati] abstinence. The deliberate abstinence from wrong speech, wrong bodily action, and wrong livelihood is known as virati.< p>

頁數: Aṭṭhasālinī. I. 207, 333-334. A Comprehensive Manual of Abhidhamma. II. 88, 97-98.

Buddhānusmṛti - A Glossary of Buddhist Terms

 

Abstention.

Sarvastivada Abhidharma, Sanskrit-English Glossary, by Bhikkhu KL Dhammajoti

ldog pa

[tenses]

• ldog
• ldog
• ldogs
• ldogs

[translation-san] {N} vyatireka

[translation-san] {C,MSA,N} vyāvṛtti

[translation-san] {C} nivartaka

[translation-san] {C} nirvartana (=pratinivṛtti)

[translation-san] {C} nirvṛtti

[translation-san] {MV} parivṛttitva

[translation-san] {MV} vinivartana

[translation-san] {C} apravṛtti

[translation-san] {C} pratikramaṇa

[translation-san] {MSA} bheda

[translation-san] {MSA} virati

[translation-san] vivartana

[translation-eng] {Hopkins} isolate; reverse; turn away from; change; come back; eliminate{LG}; isolatable factor

[translation-eng] {C} turn back; recede; revulsion; withdrawn from worldly activity; turning back (towards); one goes back on; turning away from; withdrawal from activity; coming back; {GD:89} difference; {GD:237} differential (dge lugs); particularizer (sa skya); {GD:275} negative concomitance

[division-bod] dbye ba 1 spyi ldog 2 rang ldog 3 don ldog 4 gzhi ldog

[division-eng] Divisions: (1) generality isolate; (2) self isolate; (3) meaning isolate; (4) illustration isolate

synonym

• [bod] gsal ba

Jeffrey Hopkins' Tibetan-Sanskrit-English Dictionary