The "six entries" sadāyatana, which form one of the links in the chain of causaton, v. 十二因緣 the preceding link being觸contact, and the succeeding link 識 perception. The six are the qualities and effects of the six organs of sense producing sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch, and thought (or mental presentations). v. also 二入.
sadāyatana; 六阿耶怛那 (or 六阿也怛那) the six entrances, or locations, both the organ and the sensation — eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind; sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch, and perception. The six form one of the twelve nidānas, see 十二因緣. The 六根 are the six organs, the 六境 the six objects, and the 六塵 or gunas, the six inherent qualities. The later term is 六處 q. v.
又作六處。指眼、耳、鼻、舌、身、意等六根,或色、聲、香、味、觸、法等六境。六根為內之六入,六境為外之六入,總稱十二入,亦作十二處。入者,涉入、趨入之義;處者,所依之義。此六根六境互相涉入而生六識,故稱入;六根六境為生六識之所依,故稱處。〔大乘義章卷四、法界次第卷中之下〕
眼入色、耳入聲、鼻入香、舌入味、身入觸、意入法。六入是六根的別名,入是涉入之義,謂根境互相涉入
參看「六處」。
六入===﹝出法界次第﹞
入,即趣入之義。謂六根為六識所依,能入六塵,故名六入。 〔一、眼入〕,謂眼根為識所依,能入於色,故名眼入。 〔二、耳入〕,謂耳根為識所依,能入於聲,故名耳入。 〔三、鼻入〕,謂鼻根為識所依,能入於香,故名鼻入。 〔四、舌入〕,謂舌根為識所依,能入於味,故名舌入。 〔五、身入〕,謂身根為識所依,能入於觸,故名身入。 〔六、意入〕,謂意根分別五塵,能入於法,故名意入。
六入者,即六根也。謂四七日後,六根漸漸增長,滿足此之六根,能入諸塵,故名為入,是為胎中現在果也。(六根者,眼根、耳根、鼻根、舌根、身根、意根也。)
謂從名色已後,至第六箇七日,名髮毛爪齒位,第七七日,名具根位,六根開張,有入六塵之用,是名六入。(六根者,眼根、耳根、鼻根、舌根、身根、意根也。六塵者,色塵、聲塵、香塵、味塵、觸塵、法塵也。)
六入===(名數)眼耳鼻舌身意之六根,又色聲香味觸法之六境,舊曰六入,新曰六處,即十二入十二處也。六境為外之六入,六根為內之六入。十二因緣中之六入為內之六入,即六根也。入為涉入之義,六根六境互涉入而生六識,故名處。處為所依之義,六根六境為生六識之所依,故名處。大乘義章四曰:「言六入者,生識之處,名之為入。」法界次第中之下曰:「眼等六情是名六入。」
Six Entrances 六入 【參照: Six Places】and【參照: Six Indriyas】
【梵】ṣaḍāyatanam
【滿】ninggun banjire akūnan
【蒙】zurgagan dürün tügekhüi
【漢】六入
ṣaḍ-āyatana, ṣaḍ-grāma.
六入(liù rù) ( lit. “the six entrances, i.e. the six sense-organs or their six objects” )
{《漢語大詞典》2.25a(維摩經)} ; {《大漢和辞典》2.71c(楞嚴經)} ;
Dharmarakṣa: {85b29} 從名色致六入,從六入致更(p)
{K.136.2-}
Kumārajīva: {not found at L.20b24}
{Ten.154a10.-}
Dharmarakṣa: {85c10} 名色、六入、所更、痛愛、受、有、生、老、病、死、憂惱、苦患,皆悉除矣(p)
{K.137.3-}
Kumārajīva: {not found at L.20b24}
《添品妙華蓮華經》Taishō, Vol. 9, No. 264, {not found at Ten.154a25}
Dharmarakṣa: {91c6} 從名色致六入,從六入致習(p)
{K.179.5} ṣaḍ-āyatana~ ṣaḍ-āyatana-
Kumārajīva: {L.25a6} 六入