The "four kinds of view of a self:" (1) The view of a self arising from discrimination 有分別我見, which is arisen by those who perceive reality in a non-Buddhist manner; (2) the view of a self arisen in the process of coming to be born 倶生我見, which can be arisen by animals as well as human beings; (3) the view of self arisen by each person based on his understanding of himself 自依止我見 and (4) the view of self which arises in dependence on one's relationship with others 縁他依止我見.